Upgrading

Upgrade from 1.6.X

Procedure

Docker

Backup the database:
- Before proceeding with the database upgrade, ensure that you perform a complete backup of the current state of the database.
- Use appropriate tools to backup the entire database, including data, schemas, and configurations.
```
docker exec -it -e BACKUP_DIRECTORY=/path/to/backup/directory <scheduler_container> bwcli plugin backup save
```
```
docker cp <scheduler_container>:/path/to/backup/directory /path/to/backup/directory
```

Upgrade BunkerWeb:

Upgrade BunkerWeb to the latest version.

Update the Docker Compose file: Update the Docker Compose file to use the new version of the BunkerWeb image.

services:
    bunkerweb:
        image: bunkerity/bunkerweb:testing
        ...
    bw-scheduler:
        image: bunkerity/bunkerweb-scheduler:testing
        ...
    bw-autoconf:
        image: bunkerity/bunkerweb-autoconf:testing
        ...
    bw-ui:
        image: bunkerity/bunkerweb-ui:testing
        ...

Restart the containers: Restart the containers to apply the changes.
```
docker compose down
docker compose up -d
```

Check the logs: Check the logs of the scheduler service to ensure that the migration was successful.
```
docker compose logs <scheduler_container>
```
Verify the database: Verify that the database upgrade was successful by checking the data and configurations in the new database container.

Linux

Easy upgrade using the install scriptManual

Quick start:

To get started, download the installation script and its checksum, then verify the script's integrity before running it.

LATEST_VERSION=$(curl -s https://api.github.com/repos/bunkerity/bunkerweb/releases/latest | jq -r .tag_name)

# Download the script and its checksum
wget https://github.com/bunkerity/bunkerweb/releases/download/${LATEST_VERSION}/install-bunkerweb.sh
wget https://github.com/bunkerity/bunkerweb/releases/download/${LATEST_VERSION}/install-bunkerweb.sh.sha256

# Verify the checksum
sha256sum -c install-bunkerweb.sh.sha256

# If the check is successful, run the script
chmod +x install-bunkerweb.sh
sudo ./install-bunkerweb.sh

Security Notice

Always verify the integrity of the installation script before running it.

Download the checksum file and use a tool like sha256sum to confirm the script has not been altered or tampered with.

If the checksum verification fails, do not execute the script—it may be unsafe.

How it works:

The same multi‑purpose install script used for fresh installs can also perform an in‑place upgrade. When it detects an existing installation and a different target version, it switches to upgrade mode and applies the following workflow:
1. Detection & validation
  - Detects OS / version and confirms support matrix.
  - Reads currently installed BunkerWeb version from /usr/share/bunkerweb/VERSION.
2. Upgrade scenario decision
  - If the requested version equals the installed one it aborts (unless you explicitly re-run for status).
  - If versions differ it flags an upgrade.
3. (Optional) Automatic pre‑upgrade backup
  - If bwcli and the scheduler are available and auto‑backup is enabled, it creates a backup via the built‑in backup plugin.
  - Destination: either the directory you supplied with --backup-dir or a generated path like /var/tmp/bunkerweb-backup-YYYYmmdd-HHMMSS.
  - You can disable this with --no-auto-backup (manual backup then becomes your responsibility).
4. Service quiescing
  - Stops bunkerweb, bunkerweb-ui, and bunkerweb-scheduler to ensure a consistent upgrade (matches the manual procedure recommendations).
5. Package locks removal
  - Temporarily removes apt-mark hold / dnf versionlock on bunkerweb and nginx so the targeted version can be installed.
6. Upgrade execution
  - Installs only the new BunkerWeb package version (NGINX is not reinstalled in upgrade mode unless missing—this avoids touching a correctly pinned NGINX).
  - Re‑applies holds/versionlocks to freeze the upgraded versions.
7. Finalization & status
  - Displays systemd status for core services and next steps.
  - Leaves your configuration and database intact—only the application code and managed files are updated.
Key behaviors / notes:
- The script does NOT modify your /etc/bunkerweb/variables.env or database content.
- If automatic backup failed (or was disabled) you can still do a manual restore using the Rollback section below.
- Upgrade mode intentionally avoids reinstalling or downgrading NGINX outside the supported pinned version already present.
- Logs for troubleshooting remain in /var/log/bunkerweb/.
Rollback summary:
- Use the generated backup directory (or your manual backup) + the steps in the Rollback section to restore DB, then reinstall the previous image / package version and re‑lock packages.

Command-Line Options:

You can drive unattended upgrades with the same flags used for installation. The most relevant for upgrades:

Option	Purpose
`-v, --version <X.Y.Z>`	Target BunkerWeb version to upgrade to.
`-y, --yes`	Non‑interactive (assumes upgrade confirmation and enables auto backup unless `--no-auto-backup`).
`--backup-dir <PATH>`	Destination for the automatic pre‑upgrade backup. Created if missing.
`--no-auto-backup`	Skip automatic backup (NOT recommended). You must have a manual backup.
`-q, --quiet`	Suppress output (combine with logging / monitoring).
`-f, --force`	Proceed on an otherwise unsupported OS version.
`--dry-run`	Show detected environment, intended actions, then exit without changing anything.

Examples:

# Upgrade to testing interactively (will prompt for backup)
sudo ./install-bunkerweb.sh --version testing

# Non-interactive upgrade with automatic backup to custom directory
sudo ./install-bunkerweb.sh -v testing --backup-dir /var/backups/bw-2025-01 -y

# Silent unattended upgrade (logs suppressed) – relies on default auto-backup
sudo ./install-bunkerweb.sh -v testing -y -q

# Perform a dry run (plan) without applying changes
sudo ./install-bunkerweb.sh -v testing --dry-run

# Upgrade skipping automatic backup (NOT recommended)
sudo ./install-bunkerweb.sh -v testing --no-auto-backup -y

Skipping backups

Using --no-auto-backup without having a verified manual backup may result in irreversible data loss if the upgrade encounters issues. Always keep at least one recent, tested backup.

Backup the database:
- Before proceeding with the database upgrade, ensure that you perform a complete backup of the current state of the database.
- Use appropriate tools to backup the entire database, including data, schemas, and configurations.
Information for Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL) 8.10 users

If you are using RHEL 8.10 and plan on using an external database, you will need to install the mysql-community-client package to ensure the mysqldump command is available. You can install the package by executing the following commands:
MySQL/MariaDBPostgreSQL
Install the MySQL repository configuration package

sudo dnf install https://dev.mysql.com/get/mysql80-community-release-el8-9.noarch.rpm

Enable the MySQL repository

sudo dnf config-manager --enable mysql80-community

Install the MySQL client

sudo dnf install mysql-community-client
Install the PostgreSQL repository configuration package

dnf install "https://download.postgresql.org/pub/repos/yum/reporpms/EL-8-$(uname -m)/pgdg-redhat-repo-latest.noarch.rpm"

Install the PostgreSQL client

dnf install postgresql<version>
```
BACKUP_DIRECTORY=/path/to/backup/directory bwcli plugin backup save
```
Upgrade BunkerWeb:
- Upgrade BunkerWeb to the latest version.
  1. Stop the services:
```
sudo systemctl stop bunkerweb
sudo systemctl stop bunkerweb-ui
sudo systemctl stop bunkerweb-scheduler
```
  2. Update BunkerWeb:
    Debian/UbuntuFedora/RedHat
    First, if you have previously held the BunkerWeb package, unhold it :
    
    You can print a list of packages on hold with apt-mark showhold
    
    sudo apt-mark unhold bunkerweb nginx
    
    Then, you can update the BunkerWeb package :
    
    sudo apt update && \ sudo apt install -y --allow-downgrades bunkerweb=testing
    
    To prevent the BunkerWeb package from upgrading when executing apt upgrade, you can use the following command :
    
    sudo apt-mark hold bunkerweb nginx
    
    More details in the integration Linux page.
    
    First, if you have previously held the BunkerWeb package, unhold it :
    
    You can print a list of packages on hold with dnf versionlock list
    
    sudo dnf versionlock delete package bunkerweb && \ sudo dnf versionlock delete package nginx
    
    Then, you can update the BunkerWeb package :
    
    sudo dnf makecache && \ sudo dnf install -y --allowerasing bunkerweb-testing
    
    To prevent the BunkerWeb package from upgrading when executing dnf upgrade, you can use the following command :
    
    sudo dnf versionlock add bunkerweb && \ sudo dnf versionlock add nginx
    
    More details in the integration Linux page.
  3. Start the services:
```
sudo systemctl start bunkerweb
sudo systemctl start bunkerweb-ui
sudo systemctl start bunkerweb-scheduler
```
    Or reboot the system:
```
sudo reboot
```
Check the logs: Check the logs of the scheduler service to ensure that the migration was successful.
```
journalctl -u bunkerweb --no-pager
```
Verify the database: Verify that the database upgrade was successful by checking the data and configurations in the new database container.

Rollback

In case of issues

If you encounter any issues during the upgrade, you can rollback to the previous version of the database by restoring the backup taken in step 1.

Get support and more information :

DockerLinux

Extract the backup if zipped.

Extract the backup zip file first:

unzip /path/to/backup/directory/backup.zip -d /path/to/backup/directory/

Restore the backup.

SQLiteMySQL/MariaDBPostgreSQL

Remove the existing database file.

docker exec -u 0 -i <scheduler_container> rm -f /var/lib/bunkerweb/db.sqlite3

Restore the backup.

docker exec -i <scheduler_container> sqlite3 /var/lib/bunkerweb/db.sqlite3 < /path/to/backup/directory/backup.sql

Fix permissions.

docker exec -u 0 -i <scheduler_container> chown root:nginx /var/lib/bunkerweb/db.sqlite3
docker exec -u 0 -i <scheduler_container> chmod 770 /var/lib/bunkerweb/db.sqlite3

Stop the stack.
```
docker compose down
```

Restore the backup.

docker exec -e MYSQL_PWD=<your_password> -i <database_container> mysql -u <username> <database_name> < /path/to/backup/directory/backup.sql

Stop the stack.
```
docker compose down
```

Remove the existing database.

docker exec -i <database_container> dropdb -U <username> --force <database_name>

Recreate the database.

docker exec -i <database_container> createdb -U <username> <database_name>

Restore the backup.

docker exec -i <database_container> psql -U <username> -d <database_name> < /path/to/backup/directory/backup.sql

Stop the stack.
```
docker compose down
```

Downgrade BunkerWeb.

services:
    bunkerweb:
        image: bunkerity/bunkerweb:<old_version>
        ...
    bw-scheduler:
        image: bunkerity/bunkerweb-scheduler:<old_version>
        ...
    bw-autoconf:
        image: bunkerity/bunkerweb-autoconf:<old_version>
        ...
    bw-ui:
        image: bunkerity/bunkerweb-ui:<old_version>
        ...

Start the containers.
```
docker compose up -d
```

Extract the backup if zipped.

Extract the backup zip file first:

unzip /path/to/backup/directory/backup.zip -d /path/to/backup/directory/

Stop the services.

sudo systemctl stop bunkerweb bunkerweb-ui bunkerweb-scheduler

Restore the backup.

SQLiteMySQL/MariaDBPostgreSQL

sudo rm -f /var/lib/bunkerweb/db.sqlite3
sudo sqlite3 /var/lib/bunkerweb/db.sqlite3 < /path/to/backup/directory/backup.sql
sudo chown root:nginx /var/lib/bunkerweb/db.sqlite3
sudo chmod 770 /var/lib/bunkerweb/db.sqlite3

mysql -u <username> -p <database_name> < /path/to/backup/directory/backup.sql

Remove the existing database.

dropdb -U <username> --force <database_name>

Recreate the database.
```
createdb -U <username> <database_name>
```

Restore the backup.

psql -U <username> -d <database_name> < /path/to/backup/directory/backup.sql

Start the services.

sudo systemctl start bunkerweb bunkerweb-ui bunkerweb-scheduler

Downgrade BunkerWeb.
- Downgrade BunkerWeb to the previous version by following the same steps as when upgrading BunkerWeb in the integration Linux page

Upgrade from 1.5.X

What changed?

Scheduler

Unlike the 1.5.X releases, the Scheduler service no longer uses the docker socket proxy to fetch BunkerWeb's instances. Instead, it uses the new BUNKERWEB_INSTANCES environment variable.

About the BUNKERWEB_INSTANCES environment variable

This new variable is a list of BunkerWeb instances separated by spaces in this format: http://bunkerweb:5000 bunkerweb1:5000 bunkerweb2:5000 .... The scheduler will then use this list to fetch the instances' configuration and to send the configuration to them.

The http:// prefix is optional.
The port is optional and defaults to the value of the API_HTTP_PORT environment variable.
The default value of the BUNKERWEB_INSTANCES environment variable is 127.0.0.1.

In other words, the new system is fully agnostic and generic: the scheduler is in charge of managing a list of BunkerWeb instances and doesn't need to care about the environment.

Autoconf/Kubernetes/Swarm integrations

If you are using the Autoconf, Kubernetes, or Swarm integrations, you can set the BUNKERWEB_INSTANCES environment variable to an empty string (so that it doesn't try to send the configuration to the default one which is 127.0.0.1).

The instances will be automatically fetched by the controller. You can also add custom instances to the list that may not be picked up by the controller.

Since the 1.6, the Scheduler also have a new built-in healthcheck system, that will check the health of the instances. If an instance becomes unhealthy, the scheduler will stop sending the configuration to it. If the instance becomes healthy again, the scheduler will start sending the configuration to it again.

BunkerWeb container

Another important change is that the settings that were previously declared on the BunkerWeb container are now declared on the scheduler. This means that you'll have to move your settings from the BunkerWeb container to the Scheduler container.

While the settings are now declared on the Scheduler container, you'll still need to declare api related mandatory settings on the BunkerWeb container like the API_WHITELIST_IP setting which is used to whitelist the Scheduler's IP address, so that it can send the configuration to the instance.

BunkerWeb's container settings

Every API related setting that you declare on the BunkerWeb container have to be mirrored on the Scheduler container so that it keeps working, as the configuration will be overwritten by the Scheduler's generated configuration.

Default values and new settings

We tried our best not to change default value but we have added many other settings. It's highly recommended to read the security tuning and settings sections of the documentation.

Templates

We added a new feature called templates. Templates provide a structured and standardized approach to defining settings and custom configurations, check the concepts/templates section for more information.

Autoconf namespaces

We added a namespace feature to the autoconf integrations. Namespaces allow you to group your instances and apply settings only to them. Check the following sections according to your Integration for more information:

Procedure

Backup the database:

Before proceeding with the database upgrade, ensure that you perform a complete backup of the current state of the database.
Use appropriate tools to backup the entire database, including data, schemas, and configurations.

1.5.7 and later1.5.6 and earlier

DockerLinux

docker exec -it -e BACKUP_DIRECTORY=/path/to/backup/directory <scheduler_container> bwcli plugin backup save

docker cp <scheduler_container>:/path/to/backup/directory /path/to/backup/directory

Information for Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL) 8.10 users

If you are using RHEL 8.10 and plan on using an external database, you will need to install the mysql-community-client package to ensure the mysqldump command is available. You can install the package by executing the following commands:

MySQL/MariaDBPostgreSQL

Install the MySQL repository configuration package

sudo dnf install https://dev.mysql.com/get/mysql80-community-release-el8-9.noarch.rpm

Enable the MySQL repository

sudo dnf config-manager --enable mysql80-community

Install the MySQL client

sudo dnf install mysql-community-client

Install the PostgreSQL repository configuration package

dnf install "https://download.postgresql.org/pub/repos/yum/reporpms/EL-8-$(uname -m)/pgdg-redhat-repo-latest.noarch.rpm"

Install the PostgreSQL client
```
dnf install postgresql<version>
```

BACKUP_DIRECTORY=/path/to/backup/directory bwcli plugin backup save

SQLiteMariaDBMySQLPostgreSQL

DockerLinux

We first need to install the sqlite package in the container.

docker exec -u 0 -it <scheduler_container> apk add sqlite

Then, backup the database.

docker exec -it <scheduler_container> sqlite3 /var/lib/bunkerweb/db.sqlite3 ".dump" > /path/to/backup/directory/backup.sql

sqlite3 /var/lib/bunkerweb/db.sqlite3 ".dump" > /path/to/backup/directory/backup.sql

DockerLinux

docker exec -it -e MYSQL_PWD=<database_password> <database_container> mariadb-dump -u <username> <database_name> > /path/to/backup/directory/backup.sql

MYSQL_PWD=<database_password> mariadb-dump -u <username> <database_name> > /path/to/backup/directory/backup.sql

DockerLinux

docker exec -it -e MYSQL_PWD=<database_password> <database_container> mysqldump -u <username> <database_name> > /path/to/backup/directory/backup.sql

MYSQL_PWD=<database_password> mysqldump -u <username> <database_name> > /path/to/backup/directory/backup.sql

DockerLinux

docker exec -it -e PGPASSWORD=<database_password> <database_container> pg_dump -U <username> -d <database_name> > /path/to/backup/directory/backup.sql

PGPASSWORD=<database_password> pg_dump -U <username> -d <database_name> > /path/to/backup/directory/backup.sql

Upgrade BunkerWeb:

Upgrade BunkerWeb to the latest version.

DockerLinux

Update the Docker Compose file: Update the Docker Compose file to use the new version of the BunkerWeb image.

services:
    bunkerweb:
        image: bunkerity/bunkerweb:testing
        ...
    bw-scheduler:
        image: bunkerity/bunkerweb-scheduler:testing
        ...
    bw-autoconf:
        image: bunkerity/bunkerweb-autoconf:testing
        ...
    bw-ui:
        image: bunkerity/bunkerweb-ui:testing
        ...

Restart the containers: Restart the containers to apply the changes.
```
docker compose down
docker compose up -d
```

Stop the services:

sudo systemctl stop bunkerweb
sudo systemctl stop bunkerweb-ui
sudo systemctl stop bunkerweb-scheduler

Update BunkerWeb:
Debian/UbuntuFedora/RedHat
First, if you have previously held the BunkerWeb package, unhold it :

You can print a list of packages on hold with apt-mark showhold
sudo apt-mark unhold bunkerweb nginx
Then, you can update the BunkerWeb package :
sudo apt update && \ sudo apt install -y --allow-downgrades bunkerweb=testing
To prevent the BunkerWeb package from upgrading when executing apt upgrade, you can use the following command :
sudo apt-mark hold bunkerweb nginx
More details in the integration Linux page.
First, if you have previously held the BunkerWeb package, unhold it :

You can print a list of packages on hold with dnf versionlock list
sudo dnf versionlock delete package bunkerweb && \ sudo dnf versionlock delete package nginx
Then, you can update the BunkerWeb package :
sudo dnf makecache && \ sudo dnf install -y --allowerasing bunkerweb-testing
To prevent the BunkerWeb package from upgrading when executing dnf upgrade, you can use the following command :
sudo dnf versionlock add bunkerweb && \ sudo dnf versionlock add nginx
More details in the integration Linux page.

Start the services:

sudo systemctl start bunkerweb
sudo systemctl start bunkerweb-ui
sudo systemctl start bunkerweb-scheduler

Or reboot the system:

sudo reboot

Check the logs: Check the logs of the scheduler service to ensure that the migration was successful.
DockerLinux
docker compose logs <scheduler_container>
journalctl -u bunkerweb --no-pager
Verify the database: Verify that the database upgrade was successful by checking the data and configurations in the new database container.

Rollback

In case of issues

If you encounter any issues during the upgrade, you can rollback to the previous version of the database by restoring the backup taken in step 1.

Get support and more information :

DockerLinux

Extract the backup if zipped.

Extract the backup zip file first:

unzip /path/to/backup/directory/backup.zip -d /path/to/backup/directory/

Restore the backup.

SQLiteMySQL/MariaDBPostgreSQL

Remove the existing database file.

docker exec -u 0 -i <scheduler_container> rm -f /var/lib/bunkerweb/db.sqlite3

Restore the backup.

docker exec -i <scheduler_container> sqlite3 /var/lib/bunkerweb/db.sqlite3 < /path/to/backup/directory/backup.sql

Fix permissions.

docker exec -u 0 -i <scheduler_container> chown root:nginx /var/lib/bunkerweb/db.sqlite3
docker exec -u 0 -i <scheduler_container> chmod 770 /var/lib/bunkerweb/db.sqlite3

Stop the stack.
```
docker compose down
```

Restore the backup.

docker exec -e MYSQL_PWD=<your_password> -i <database_container> mysql -u <username> <database_name> < /path/to/backup/directory/backup.sql

Stop the stack.
```
docker compose down
```

Remove the existing database.

docker exec -i <database_container> dropdb -U <username> --force <database_name>

Recreate the database.

docker exec -i <database_container> createdb -U <username> <database_name>

Restore the backup.

docker exec -i <database_container> psql -U <username> -d <database_name> < /path/to/backup/directory/backup.sql

Stop the stack.
```
docker compose down
```

Downgrade BunkerWeb.

services:
    bunkerweb:
        image: bunkerity/bunkerweb:<old_version>
        ...
    bw-scheduler:
        image: bunkerity/bunkerweb-scheduler:<old_version>
        ...
    bw-autoconf:
        image: bunkerity/bunkerweb-autoconf:<old_version>
        ...
    bw-ui:
        image: bunkerity/bunkerweb-ui:<old_version>
        ...

Start the containers.
```
docker compose up -d
```

Extract the backup if zipped.

Extract the backup zip file first:

unzip /path/to/backup/directory/backup.zip -d /path/to/backup/directory/

Stop the services.

sudo systemctl stop bunkerweb bunkerweb-ui bunkerweb-scheduler

Restore the backup.

SQLiteMySQL/MariaDBPostgreSQL

sudo rm -f /var/lib/bunkerweb/db.sqlite3
sudo sqlite3 /var/lib/bunkerweb/db.sqlite3 < /path/to/backup/directory/backup.sql
sudo chown root:nginx /var/lib/bunkerweb/db.sqlite3
sudo chmod 770 /var/lib/bunkerweb/db.sqlite3

mysql -u <username> -p <database_name> < /path/to/backup/directory/backup.sql

Remove the existing database.

dropdb -U <username> --force <database_name>

Recreate the database.
```
createdb -U <username> <database_name>
```

Restore the backup.

psql -U <username> -d <database_name> < /path/to/backup/directory/backup.sql

Start the services.

sudo systemctl start bunkerweb bunkerweb-ui bunkerweb-scheduler

Downgrade BunkerWeb.
- Downgrade BunkerWeb to the previous version by following the same steps as when upgrading BunkerWeb in the integration Linux page